How to Make Wave and Zigzag Lines in Adobe Illustrator

Adobe Illustrator provides several easy methods to create wavy and zigzag lines for your designs. Whether you need a subtle wave or an intense zigzag, Illustrator has the tools to get the job done quickly.

Drawing Wavy Lines

Here are three simple techniques to draw wavy lines in Illustrator:

1. Use the Pen Tool

The Pen tool allows you to draw custom paths with precision. To make a wavy line:

  • Select the Pen tool
  • Click to add anchor points, dragging the handles up or down to create curves
  • Continue adding points, adjusting the curves to form waves
  • Finish the path by clicking back on the starting point

Pros: Complete control over the shape. Smooth curves.

Cons: Can be time consuming. Difficult to make consistent waves.

2. Use the Curvature Tool

The Curvature tool lets you add curvature to straight paths. To make a wavy line:

  • Draw a straight line with the Line Segment tool
  • Select the Curvature tool and click on the line to add anchor points
  • Drag the anchor points up/down to curve the line into waves

Pros: Faster than the Pen tool. Easy to adjust waves.

Cons: Less control than the Pen tool.

3. Apply a Zig Zag Effect

The Zig Zag effect automatically converts a line into a wave. To use it:

  • Draw a straight line
  • With it selected, go to Effect > Distort & Transform > Zig Zag
  • Adjust options like Size and Ridges per segment
  • Click OK

Pros: Very fast and easy. Consistent waves.

Cons: Limited customization.

Creating Zigzag Lines

There are two quick ways to make zigzag lines in Illustrator:

1. Use the Zig Zag Effect

As covered above, the Zig Zag effect can convert a straight line into a zigzag instantly.

To make the zigzags more intense:

  • Increase the Size setting to greater distort the line
  • Set Points to Corner for sharper angles

Pros: Fast and simple. Absolute option for consistency.

Cons: Less control than manual methods.

2. Manually Draw with the Pen Tool

For complete control over the shape:

  • Use the Pen tool to draw a path at sharp angles
  • Click and drag points to form the zigzags
  • Make sure anchor points snap to 45 degree angles

Pros: Full customization of the zigzags

Cons: Time consuming to draw manually

Tips and Ideas

Here are some additional tips for working with waves and zigzags in Illustrator:

  • Expand the effects (Object > Expand Appearance) to convert them to editable vector shapes
  • Combine waves and zigzags with other vector shapes using Pathfinder tools
  • Use waves to create text effects by applying them to text outlines
  • Apply multiple copies of waves and zigzags with the Transform effect
  • Create seamless patterns by having the waves repeat and connect
  • Try different effect settings and options to find your desired look
  • Adjust anchor points manually with the Direct Select tool for further customization

So with just a few clicks, you can add stylish waves, zigzags, and other line effects to your Illustrator artworks. Experiment with the different tools to find your own unique wavy and zigzag styles.

About the Author

I’m a graphic designer with over 10 years of experience using Adobe Illustrator. I specialize in logo design, vector illustrations, and technical drawings. I enjoy using Illustrator’s powerful tools to create unique waves, zigzags, and other effects for my client projects and personal artwork. Please contact me if you need any assistance with using Illustrator’s line effect tools in your designs.