How To Open and View Excel XLSX Files on macOS Systems

Microsoft Excel (.xlsx) files are widely used for spreadsheets and data analysis across various industries. However, Mac users may find it challenging to open and view these files, especially if they don’t have Microsoft Office installed. Fortunately, there are several easy methods to open .xlsx files on a Mac.

Use Apple Numbers

Apple Numbers is a free spreadsheet app that comes pre-installed on most Macs. It can natively open and edit Excel files without any conversions needed.

To open an .xlsx file in Numbers:

  1. Double-click on the .xlsx file to launch Numbers
  2. The file will open in Numbers allowing full editing capabilities

Benefits:

  • No file conversions needed
  • Retains all formulas and formatting
  • Easy to use interface similar to Excel

Limitations:

  • Lacks some advanced Excel features
  • Compatibility issues with highly complex Excel files

Use the Excel App in Microsoft 365

For the best Excel compatibility, use the Excel app available in a Microsoft 365 subscription. This offers full support for all Excel features.

To open an .xlsx file in Excel for Mac:

  1. Launch the Excel app
  2. Go to File > Open and select the .xlsx file
  3. The file opens in Excel retaining all data and formatting

Benefits:

  • Full Excel compatibility
  • Access to all features
  • Seamless file sharing with Windows users

Limitations:

  • Requires a paid Microsoft 365 subscription

Use an Online File Converter

Many free online file converters can instantly change Excel files to other formats readable on a Mac, like CSV spreadsheets.

To use an online file converter:

  1. Go to a file conversion site like Zamzar
  2. Upload the .xlsx file
  3. Select conversion format as CSV
  4. Download the converted CSV file
  5. Open the CSV file on your Mac using Numbers or TextEdit app

Benefits:

  • Quick and easy file conversion
  • No software downloads needed
  • Converted files open natively on Mac

Limitations:

  • Formula and complex formatting loss
  • Manual process for each file conversion

Install Open Source Office Software

Free, open-source office suites like LibreOffice have built-in compatibility with Excel files.

To open an .xlsx file using open-source office software:

  1. Download and install LibreOffice from libreoffice.org
  2. In the Calc spreadsheet app, go to File > Open
  3. Select the .xlsx file to open

Benefits:

  • No license fees or subscriptions
  • Good Excel compatibility
  • Available for Windows and Mac

Limitations:

  • Lacks very advanced Excel features
  • Minor formatting changes possible

Use the Mac Preview App

Mac’s Preview app offers a free way to quickly view Excel files without editing capabilities.

To open an .xlsx file in Preview:

  1. Right-click on the file > Open With > Preview
  2. The file opens as read-only allowing you to view the data

Benefits:

  • Simple read-only access
  • Quick way to visually check data
  • Preview app comes pre-installed on Mac

Limitations:

  • Read-only, no editing ability
  • Loss of formatting and formulas

By using one of the above methods, Mac users can easily open, view and access data in Excel .xlsx files. The best option depends on your specific needs for editing, collaboration, and retaining full Excel compatibility.